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September 2010

The Livescribe Smartpen Is Mightier Than Your Brain

A few weeks back, I ran into a gadget I'd never heard of before that--the Livescribe Echo smartpen--and wondered, "Who on earth is ever going to buy this thing?" Essentially, it's a bulky pen that's combined with a voice recorder (that saves audio files to an internal flash memory) that enables you to record class lectures, meetings, etc. and match up your written notes to specific moments of audio (thanks to an infrared camera built into the pen's tip and special dotted paper). "What's the matter with a simple Bic or typing into a netbook?" I wondered in full grumpy-old-luddite mode.

Livescribe-mainimage

But after finally catching up on some weeks' old Sunday New York Times, it seems that this kind of device could be the way of the future for high school and college classroom learning. The NY Times Sunday Magazine's education-themed issue from back on September 19 ran a feature story on how Livescribe pens are being used by students to improve studying. And it's not just because they can pinpoint a moment of class lecture/discussion that's matched to their notes:

Having a pen that listens, the students told me, has changed the class in curious ways. Some found the pens make class less stressful; because they don't need to worry about missing something, they feel freer to listen to what (teacher Brian) Licata says. When they do take notes, the pen alters their writing style: instead of verbatim snippets of Licata's instructions, they can write "key words" -- essentially little handwritten tags that let them quickly locate a crucial moment in the audio stream. Licata himself uses a Livescribe pen to provide the students with extra lessons. Sitting at home, he'll draw out a complicated math problem while describing out loud how to solve it. Then he'll upload the result to a class Web site. There his students will see Licata's handwriting slowly fill the page while hearing his voice explaining what's going on. If students have trouble remembering how to tackle that type of problem, these little videos -- "pencasts" -- are online 24 hours a day.

How exactly does the Livescribe work? Chris Holt of Macworld explains thusly when previewing the previous version of the pen--the Livescribe Pulse:

To take advantage of the text and audio features, you must use the Smartpen with Livescribe's dot paper; the tiny dots on the paper are used by the pen as points of reference for the audio. The dot paper notepad that comes with the pen has pre-printed controls on the bottom of each page that resemble something you'd see in GarageBand. These controls allow users to fast-forward, rewind, jump, pause, speed up, or slow down the audio.

Once you get home from class or your day's meetings, you can then transfer recordings to your PC or Mac for playback--or even upload the notes as a PDF or notes with accompanying audio as an interactive Flash movie called a pencast (as mentioned above in the NY Times excerpt). Livescribe provides you with 500 MB of online storage for uploads.

The new Livescribe Echo smartpen bumps up the memory capacity to 4 GB and 8 GB (holding up to 400 and 800 hours of audio, respectively) and features a slimmer design, microUSB connector, and 3.5mm headphone jack. Additionally, the Echo is compatible with Livescribe's new Application Store, which offers apps ranging from an American Heritage dictionary and Spanish language phrases to a unit converter and games.

Check out the positive reviews the Echo has been garnering from PC Magazine, PC World, and Macworld, and be sure to check out that NY Times Magazine article. The Livescribe Echo 4 GB and 8 GB smartpens are available for ordering now.

--Agen G.N. Schmitz

Bites from the Apple: Apple TVs Are On The Way

Appletv-rightside

Like many others in the Apple wing of the Gadgetosphere, Apple sent email confirmation while I slumbered last night notifying me that my new Apple TV would be shipping this week and that I could expect to unbox it by this Friday.

For those not following along closely, the newly revamped and miniaturized Apple TV (which looks like a tiny version of the monolith from 2001: A Space Odyssey) has dropped its hard drive (for storing purchases and rentals synced from your iTunes library on your computer, or downloaded directly from Apple) in favor of a streaming video scheme that's both cloud-based (like that used by the Roku player, which was also just refreshed last week) as well as connected to content hosted on your networked computers. Apple's focus is on selling you 99¢ TV show rentals plus movie rentals from its iTunes storefront, which would stream over the Internet to your Apple TV from Apple's faraway servers.

On the plus-side, you'd save your hard drive from storing hundreds of megabytes of video files as well as avoid having to do a synchronization dance between the ATV and your computer. The downside: TV show rentals are limited to those from Fox and ABC (as NBC and CBS and their affiliated cable channels have decided not to participate).

Apple has also partnered with Netflix to provide subscribers access to its library of streaming movies and TV shows. And you can still access content that you purchased and other material that you've loaded into your iTunes library (music, photos, podcasts, movies, etc.) by streaming those digital bits over your network to the Apple TV. Additionally, with the coming iOS update to the iPhone, iPad and iPod touch, you can wirelessly stream content stored on those devices using a new feature called Airplay (as well as uses those devices as a remote control for the Apple TV).

If all goes well, I'll be unpacking and connecting the ATV this coming weekend, and will post my thoughts on it (as well as how it compares to the Roku HD-XR player, which I bought earlier this summer and may need to find a new home). But for now, some more Apple-y goodness to get your week started right:

  • Here's an interesting take on the new Apple TV and its Airplay feature from Seth Weintraub over at 9to5Mac:
    It is easiest to think of of Apple’s TV as more of a video interface for iOS devices. Apple could have given AppleTV another hard drive to store music and video, but that is what your Macs, NAS and iOS devices are for. A 160GB portable hard drive in bulk is about $20/pop. A lot of people would have loved that option (and hackers are eyeing that USB port for just that sort of thing).

    But Apple doesn’t want you storing content on your AppleTV. You can think of it like a video version of the Airport Express’s audio streaming capability. They want you to stream that content from your other iTunes shares around the house. That keeps AppleTV cheap, small and extremely miserly on power (did you know it uses only 6 watts of power – less than even a florescent light bulb!)

    Pingsidebar
  • iTunes got a bump up to version 10.0.1 this weekend that now provides a new sidebar view to Apple's new social music scheme, Ping--something that really should have been made available from the day it was announced, frankly. Anyhoo, the new sidebar enables you to like and post items to your Ping page that are already stored in your iTunes library (with Ping's first iteration, you could only like and post items that were found in the iTunes store). A definite improvement, but is anyone really using this feature? If you are, look me up in Ping (link requires the iTunes software).

  • The VLC Media Player iPad app finally made it to the App store last week, and it's a worthy extension to the desktop version of the Swiss Army Knife of multimedia playback software. With the VLC Media Player on your iPad, you can load up non-Apple-approved video files (such as DivX-based AVI) and watch them through the app (rather than Apple's Movie app, which just works with H.264 video in .m4v, .mp4, and .mov file formats). I did some testing over the weekend with VLC, and it was fine. But I thought the playback and scrolling forward and backward through a file is actually better with the CineXPlayer app (which also offers compatibility with iPhone and iPod touch devices).

  • I'm still an old-school fan of listening to an album in full (save for the album-length mixes I create for myself). I just find that randomly moving from one artist to another using the iTunes Genius mix capabilities is just too herky jerky. So I'm looking forward to playing around with this script from Doug's AppleScripts (highlighted by Cult of Mac that allows you to play full albums randomly.

--Agen G.N. Schmitz

Something for the Weekend: But Does It Shred?

Kindle-hand A couple of points of interest that I ran into this week that you can absorb while putting your feet up this weekend:
  • If you've been on the fence about buying a Kindle because you think it can just read books (and those that you must buy through Amazon), it's time to shift your thinking.

    Tim Carmody over at Wired's Gadget Lab runs through a very extensive list of underlying features and compatibility that make it to be the Swiss Army Knife of e-readers. They include the ability to read PDF documents, compatibility with a wide range of e-book formats (including non-DRM EPUB files), and access to your Instapaper account.

  • My pal Glenn Fleishman writes a post over at The Economist's sci/tech Babbage blog about his experience with taking 90 pounds of old bills and records to a local UPS store for shredding, and discusses how far we've come along the lines of electronic billing replacing mailed paper bills.

--Agen G.N. Schmitz

Get Connected: Roku Debuts New Streaming Boxes

Roku-q42010lineup

If you hadn't noticed already, the video rental store is slowly fading into the sunset, and today's news that Blockbuster officially declared bankruptcy (after a month of prepping the world for just such a move) put another nail in the coffin of the old paradigm of driving to a store to find yourself limited largely to a giant wall of new releases. The new way of video movie and TV show rental is downloaded or streaming over the Web through your cable DVR or a box like the Apple TV or Roku.

Apple's new incarnation of its Apple TV (which we'll just call ATV) was announced earlier this month and there are indications that pre-orders (such as mine) are about to ship. And with its imminent release, Roku--one of its main competitors--this week announced refreshed models of its own.

For those unfamilar, Roku's little black boxes provide a hub that connects your HDTV to your network and provides access to streaming video services like Amazon Video On Demand and Netflix, as well as a plethora of channels ranging from MLB TV to Vimeo and even audio streaming sources like Pandora.

Roku-q42010lineup-sizecompare

In addition to getting a more svelte, modern look (seen at the left, sitting atop the old XR model, via Hacking Netflix), the lineup gets two new models that provide 1080p Full HD playback in the Roku XD and Roku XDS. Additionally, both these models provide Wireless-N Wi-Fi networking for faster speeds and broader range, plus a new Instant Replay feature found on the new remote control--which enables you to skip backwards in 10-second increments.

The top-of-the-line XDS also adds dual-band Wireless-N capabilities, component video in addition to HDMI, an optical audio output, and a USB port for playing digital media stored on an external hard drive or thumbdrive. What media formats will it play? It's limited to MPEG-4 video, MP3 audio, and JPG and PNG photos--so no AVI or DiVX files. Additionally, it won't become operable until a free software upgrade planned for this November.

Engadget was able to test out the Roku XDS, and found it to be quite capable with the 1080p resolution video playback. However, your options are currently limited as partner providers like Amazon Video On Demand and Netflix currently just offer up to 720p HD streaming video (though Vimeo offers 1080p capabilities). At the least, though, the XD and XDS models will be able to take advantage of this higher resolution as it becomes more available unlike the Apple TV--which is 720p only.

The older Roku HD remains in the lineup (but in the new squatter refreshed box), and it provides 54g Wi-Fi (802.11g) connectivity (as well as Ethernet) and 720p maximum resolution.

Here's a handy lil' comparison chart of the three refreshed models:

Models Roku HD Roku XD Roku XDS
720p HD
1080p Full HD --
Instant Replay --
Wi-Fi 802.11b/g Wireless-N
(802.11b/g/n)
Dual-band Wireless-N
(802.11b/g/n)
Ethernet (Fast)
HDMI output
Component video output -- --
Composite A/V output
USB port -- --
Audio output HDMI, analog (L/R) HDMI, analog (L/R) HDMI, digital optical,
analog (L/R)

It boils down to this: you'll be happy with the HD if you've got just a 720p-compatible HDTV or haven't upgraded to a Wireless-N router. And you'll probably be satisfied with the XD over the XDS if you don't need the USB media capability or don't need to fuss with a dual-band Wireless-N router.

And if you have an older Roku HD-XR player (like myself), there's some good news from Dave Zatz:
(Y)ou existing Roku owners are in luck… as the upcoming 2.7 software update that brings 1080p to the HD-XR will enable instant replay on your unit as well. iPhone owners will be able to upgrade the fine virtual DVPRemote (.99c) in the very near future while others can order an actual physical remote (price unknown at this time).

All three models are available for pre-order now.

--Agen G.N. Schmitz

Hands-Free Mobile Video Recording with Your Cell Phone

Looxciemain

One of the features that you find on just about any mobile phone these days is the ability to capture video (as well as still images). However, you have to think about wanting to record something, open up the camera, and then point and start shooting--which can make you less of a participant in the action that's going on around you. What if your mobile videography could be even simpler?

Enter the Looxcie (pronounced "look-see"), a video camera that's been affixed to an earpiece that resembles a Bluetooth headset. And you don't even have to worry about starting and stopping video recording. Just put it on your ear, press the start button, and the Looxcie will continuously record all the action that you see for up to 5 hours. When it reaches the end of its video capacity, it will automatically purge the oldest material. And when you come across specific moments that you know you'll want to save, you can press an Instant Clip button on the bottom of the camera to save a clip that lasts up to 30 seconds.

Looxcie-schematic

You can transfer the video stored on the Looxcie over to your PC or Mac for editing longer clips from the complete footage (it's encoded in MP4 format), so you're not wholly reliant on the 30-second clip function.

And using the Looxcie's Bluetooth connectivity (yes, it does have it), you can connect to a Looxcie app available for select Android OS smartphones, which provides a live viewfinder (also good for optimizing the positioning of the earpiece) and allows you to create clips from stored video. Additionally, you can then share clips via e-mail or uploading to social networking sites and YouTube.

Speaking of Bluetooth, the Looxcie does indeed communicate with your phone as a communication headset (via the embedded hands-free profile), and it includes dual microphones for noise cancellation capabilities (i.e., you'll sound better to the callers on the other end). And the Bluetooth communication capability is available even as you're capturing video.

Here's a good demonstration of what you can do with a Looxcie from a video posted over at TechCrunch:

The Android app is currently supported by the following phones (with more to come throughout the fall):

Looxcie also promises similar apps to be available for iPhone, BlackBerry, and Nokia phones down the line.

The Looxcie is currently available exclusively from Amazon, and it's ready for pre-ordering.

--Agen G.N. Schmitz

New From Flip Video

FlipBlog Shoot and Share pioneer, Flip Video recently unveiled their new line of camcorders for their Mino HD and Ultra HD lines. These  new Flips are slimmer devices, at more affordable price points.

Which Flip Video Camera is Right for You?

Several of the new Flips come equipped with enhanced image stabilization for better video quality in an otherwise shaky situation.

HD video quality Before          NEW HD video quality

These cool new camcorders are available now.

--Brandon M. Baker

Compare-o-rama: Samsung Galaxy S Phones

When Samsung decided to throw its hat into the Android OS ring, it didn't want to be tied down to just one carrier, nor did it want to make endless variations of the same device with subtle spec changes from phone to phone (like HTC tends to do). Rather, it created the Galaxy S line of Android phones that are spread across the four major U.S. cell carriers with core specs retained in each of them (and just a few hardware tweaks here and there). The main difference between the phones are the added software extras (some might call them bloatware) and carrier-specific options.

For their core specifications, the Galaxy S phones feature a 4-inch Super AMOLED touchscreen, which combines high brightness with extreme thinness (resulting in a nicely svelte phone), 1 GHz Samsung Hummingbird processor, Android 2.1 operating system, 5-megapixel camera with 720p HD video capture, GPS navigation, Wireless-N Wi-Fi connectivity, Bluetooth 3.0, microSD expansion to 32 GB, and integrated Swype keyboard technology (seen at the right).

The case designs for all the phones are subtly different from one another, some with a bit more curve and others a bit more angular. The biggest difference physically amongst the four is the Epic for Sprint, which includes a slide-out QWERTY keyboard.

All the Samsung Galaxy S phones include 3G connectivity, though the Epic for Sprint adds connectivity to its growing 4G network. The Epic and the recently released final variant in the Galaxy S line--the Fascinate for Verizon--also offer mobile hotspot capabilities, meaning you can share the phones' broadband cellular data stream with other devices using a Wi-Fi connection.

Both the Fascinate for Verizon and Vibrant for T-Mobile are also positioned as mobile entertainment devices, with the former providing DivX video file support and access to Blockbuster movie rentals and the latter pre-loading the phone with the movie Avatar (you may have heard of it) and the Sims 3 game. The Captivate for AT&T, by contrast, is fairly workmanlike without a lot of extra bells and whistles.

The biggest controversy over additions/subtractions with the Galaxy S line comes from Verizon's Fascinate, which uses Microsoft's Bing search engine as its default (and requires you to do some technical voodoo to even get Google search onto the phone). However, according to CNet's Android Atlas blog, you'll be able to download the Google Search application via the Android Market once the phone gets its update to Android OS 2.2.

Here's a breakdown of how all four Galaxy S phones compare:

Models Captivate
(AT&T)
Epic
(Sprint)
Fascinate
(Verizon)
Vibrant
(T-Mobile)
 
Android OS 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1
Broadband Cell 3G 3G/4G 3G 3G
Mobile hotspot Yes Yes -- --
Text input Virtual QWERTY
+ Swype
Slide-out QWERTY
+ Virtual QWERTY
+ Swype
Virtual QWERTY
+ Swype
Virtual QWERTY
+ Swype
Front-facing camera -- Yes -- --
Video calls -- Yes, with Qik service -- --
Camera flash (rear) -- Yes Yes --
Internal storage 16 GB 1 GB 2 GB 16 GB
Included microSD card 2 GB 16 GB 16 GB 2 GB
GPS navigation Google Maps Google Maps Bing Maps Google Maps
Optional nav service AT&T Navigator
+ Android Mkt
Sprint Navigation
+ Android Mkt
VZ Navigator
+ Android Mkt
Android Mkt
DivX video support -- -- Yes --
Pre-loaded apps Samsung Social Hub Qik, Samsung Media Hub, Social Hub Blockbuster On Demand, Kindle, Social Hub Kindle, Gogo Inflight Internet, Social Hub
Pre-loaded content -- -- -- Avatar, Sims 3

--Agen G.N. Schmitz

Something for the Weekend: Oh, Who Would Ever Want to Be King?

Let's wind down a busy Apple-heavy week with Chris Martin of Coldplay at this week's iPod/Apple TV roll-out event (courtesy of VentureBeat's YouTube grab).

Here's to enjoying the dying embers of summer this Labor Day weekend!

--Agen G.N. Schmitz

Bites from the Apple: This Year... We've Gone Wild!

Apple-ipodevent-steve So sayeth Steve Jobs, so shall it be written! Here are some more tidbits, thoughts, and snark from today's Apple event, which saw a roll-out of new iPods and the newly revamped and redesigned Apple TV.
  • Apple's iTunes software graduated to version 10 with some tweaks to the UI and introduced a major new social networking initiative with iTunes Ping. Tonya Engst over at TidBITS covers the basics:
    As with Twitter, friend-to-friend connections are asymmetrical, so a famous musician can pick up zillions of followers without having to follow each one back. You can set up your own profile so that anyone can follow you, so only people you approve can do so, or so no one can. Once you have a few friends, you can exchange messages in a Facebook-like manner, see what music your friends are downloading, and even receive a top-ten music list that summarizes the most popular music your friends are downloading.

  • The next iOS update (4.1) will be released next week, and will bring a number of bug fixes (proximity sensor fix, Bluetooth improvements, and speed improvements on iPhone 3G among them) for the iPhone and iPod touch. But the iPad will have to wait until November to run iOS 4, at which point version 4.2 will drop and bring with it wireless printing and AirPlay--the rejiggered AirTunes functionality that allows you to play media from the iPad (or other iDevice) on an HDTV or other compatible device (one presumes that speaker docks and the like will start to include this feature).

    Apple-ipodevent-hdr

  • More than just bug fixes, though, iOS 4.1 will also bring HDR (high dynamic range) photo shooting capabilities to the iPhone and camera-equipped 4th generation iPod touch. Adam Engst (Tonya's partner in publishing and life) offers a very cogent, concise description of HDR at TidBITS (with image taken from the Apple event via Engadget):
    HDR photos use a technique called "bracketing," in which three photos are taken in quick succession, one exposed at the camera's best guess, one underexposed, and one overexposed. The three photos are then combined algorithmically, which can often provide noticeably better results, as details and colors that are visible only under different exposures are merged. For example, a blue sky that gets blown out to white under normal circumstances would appear blue in the underexposed photo (leaving foreground elements nearly black); when merged, the sky and foreground are properly exposed. The original photos remain available in the Camera Roll too, so you can compare to see if the HDR version is better or not.

  • Additionally, iOS 4.1 will bring Game Center, Apple's new social hub for gaming on the iOS platform. Game Center allows you to challenge and play friends as well as showcase scores and achievements (i.e., epic wins) with friends. If you caught the live stream today and saw the demo by Epic Games of its "Project Sword" game (officially called Epic Citadel, and very impressive with the immersive action), you can download a free demo of it from iTunes here.

  • Apple's video stream did pretty well for me, until the very end when Chris Martin of Coldplay's final song kept getting buffered back to the middle of the tune over and over and over again. It was the Coldplay song that wouldn't end! (But that criticism could be applied to several of their songs as they stand, I suppose.)

    That said, Martin was very amiable and funny (as well as sounding pretty good playing solo on the piano):

    "This is a new song we're doing, it's called Coldplay 2.6. It features 7 chords. None of our competitors have it. Jony Ive designed it. It's in the key of iMinor."

  • In other music tidbits, the new iPod nano ad includes some older tuneage from one of my fave bands, Cake (who haven't had an album in some time--hey, you bums, get to work!).

--Agen G.N. Schmitz

Apple TV Shrinks, Goes All Rental and Streaming

Apple-ipodevent-appletvintro

As expected, Apple made a big play to turn its Apple TV hobby into something more mainstream (and better monetized for the company) with a reboot of the Apple TV device. The gadget retains its name (no iTV), but it is shrunk in a number of ways.

Physically, it's smaller by about 80 percent from the original silver aluminum enclosure to an easily palm-able black box. And it also no longer houses a sizable hard drive to where you previously would sync your digital bits from iTunes and let sit there until ready for consumption. The new, deep black Apple TV is streaming only. And it not only hooks into TV and movie rentals from Apple's iTunes store, but it also hooks into streaming content from Netflix (as long as you're a subscriber).

I should have guessed something like this would happen since I recently just purchased a Roku HD-XR box primarily for streaming Netflix video (but also checking out content options from Amazon Video on Demand and other providers). And the Roku even got a price break (to $99.99) to match the Apple TV.

Apple-ipodevent-appletv-hand

Here's the skinny on the new Apple TV:

  • Streaming 99¢ HD TV show rentals from ABC, ABC Family, Fox, Disney Channel and BBC America (with more networks added down the line as their resolve crumbles).
  • Streaming movie rentals ($4.99 HD, $3.99 SD for new releases)
  • Full access your Netflix account, with the ability to browse and search, rate content, add to or remove from your queue, or instantly stream.
  • Same connectivity to YouTube, Flickr, and MobileMe plus Internet radio stations as with previous Apple TV.
  • Connects to iTunes on your Mac or PC for streaming content from the iTunes library (i.e., music, purchased videos, etc.).
  • HDMI and digital optical outputs.

Later this fall, Apple will also be rolling out its rejiggered AirTunes functionality, now called AirPlay, which will allow you to stream media content from an iOS device (i.e., iPhone, iPad, iPod touch) through the Apple TV and onto your HDTV. That will come with the iOS 4.2 update, which is expected in November and will be available for the full iOS lineup.

In other news, Kevin Rose (founder of Digg.com) is wrong once again with his Apple predictions, stating that the newly renamed iTV would run iOS and provide a marketplace for TV channel apps. Yeah... that didn't happen. But he got the price point right.

The new Apple TV is currently available for pre-order, with shipping expected by the end of September.

--Agen G.N. Schmitz